Explore Hainan's Ancient 500-Year-Old Tanka Fishing Village

Lingshui Li County in Hainan is a captivating region that showcases the ancient heritage of the Tanka people, who have successfully preserved their fishing culture for over 500 years. Known as the Danjia, the Tanka communities have historically lived on sampans, connecting their way of life with the vibrant coastal waters of southern China.

The Tanka culture, shaped by centuries of tradition, reflects in their unique language, customs, beliefs, and overall lifestyles. This distinct heritage has cultivated a strong sense of identity among the Tanka people, emphasizing their connection to the sea and the abundance it provides.

When viewed from above, the floating settlement at Xincun Fishing Port presents a sprawling maze. This network comprises interconnected rafts and enclosures interspersed with small huts and linked by narrow wooden pathways, creating a unique and intricate living environment.

Within this floating village, Tanka communities sustain themselves by breeding fish on rafts, a practice that has stood the test of time. Generations have worked hand in hand with the sea, ensuring that the fishing traditions are not only maintained but also celebrated.

Visitors to Lingshui can explore this vibrant community and experience firsthand the enduring spirit of the Tanka people. The blending of natural beauty with rich cultural practices makes this region a significant destination for those interested in heritage tourism.